ʻOi aku ka nui o ka 90% o ka magnesium oxide i nā pōhaku magnesia a hoʻohana i ka periclase ma ke ʻano he crystalline nui. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Bricks Magnesite i ʻelua mau ʻāpana o Burnt Magnesia Bricks a me Chemical Bonded Magnesite Brick. Loaʻa i nā pōhaku lepo Magnesite ka hana maikaʻi loa o ka ikaika mechanical wela kiʻekiʻe a me ka paʻa o ka leo. A hiki ke lawelawe i ka wela kiʻekiʻe o 1750 ℃, ʻo nā pōhaku lepo Magnesite nā huahana kūpono no ka noi ʻana i ka umu aniani.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pōhaku Magnesia i ʻelua mau ʻano: ʻo nā pōhaku magnesite kuni a me nā pōhaku magnesite paʻa kemika. Hana ʻia nā pōhaku lepo magnesite mai nā mea maka o ka periclase, ma hope o ke puhi ʻia ʻana me 1550 ~ 1600 ℃ wela kiʻekiʻe ma o ka ʻoki ʻana, ka hui ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana. Loaʻa nā huahana maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 1750 ℃ wela wela. Hana ʻia nā brick magnesite unburnt me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hana kemika kūpono ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka maloʻo.
Ma muli o ke ʻano kemika ʻokoʻa o nā pōhaku lepo magnesia, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, a ua hana ʻia kēia mau pōhaku āpau e ka sintering. Ma muli o nā ʻano mea like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pōhaku magnesia i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole:
Pilikia magnesia maʻamau: pōhaku magnesite sintered.
Pilikia magnesia pili pololei: magnesite sintered kiʻekiʻe.
Pilikia forsterite: peridotite
Pilikia calcia Magnesia: magnesite sintered i loa'a ka calcium ki'eki'e.
Pilikia silika Magnesia: pōhaku kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka magnesite.
Pilikia chrome Magnesia: magnesite sintered a me kekahi oka chrome.
Pilikia alumina Magnesia: pōhaku magnesite sintered a me Al2O3.
Nā mea | ʻO ke kino a me ke kino | ||||||
M-98 | M-97A | M-97B | M-95A | M-95B | M-97 | M-89 | |
MgO % ≥ | 97.5 | 97.0 | 96.5 | 95.0 | 94.5 | 91.0 | 89.0 |
SiO2 % ≤ | 1.00 | 1.20 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 | - | - |
CaO %≤ | - | - | - | 2.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
ʻIkepili Porosity % ≤ | 16 | 16 | 18 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 20 |
ʻAiʻa nui g/cm3 ≥ | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.95 | 2.90 | 2.85 | ||
Ka ikaika hoʻopā anu MPa ≥ | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 50 | ||
0.2Mpa Refractoriness Ma lalo o ka ukana ℃≥ | 1700 | 1700 | 1650 | 1560 | 1500 | ||
Hoʻololi laina mau % | 1650 ℃×2h -0.2~0 | 1650 ℃×2h -0.3~0 | 1600 ℃×2h -0.5~0 | 1600 ℃×2h -0.6~0 |
He kūpono nā pōhaku magnesite no nā ʻano umu wela wela, e like me nā kapuahi metala. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pōhaku magnesia i nā mea wela ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hyperthermia tunnel kiln, ka uhi ʻana o ke kīwī sima rotary, ka umu wela i lalo a me ka paia, ke keʻena regenerative o ka umu aniani, ka umu uila lalo a me ka paia a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka mea hana refractory RS he mea hana ʻoihana magnesia bricks ma Kina, hiki ke hāʻawi i nā pōhaku magnesite kiʻekiʻe no ʻoe. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā pōhaku lepo magnesia, a i ʻole he nīnau e pili ana i nā pōhaku magnesia e pili ana i nā hōʻailona kino a me nā kemika, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou no ka manuahi, e hoʻopili koke kā mākou kūʻai aku iā ʻoe.